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Do deontological libertarians in your view make some mistake other than just not accepting consequentialism? Are there unique or specific problems with accepting a deontological version of libertarianism?

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I think the basic mistake is rejecting consequentialism--most of the problems facing deontological libertarianism are problems that all deontological views have.

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You can defend libertarianism on consequentialist grounds? How ever? The consequentialists take on the minimum wage is to keep raising it in small steps and measure unemployment after every step.

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There is quite the tradition in modern moral philosophy of rejecting or at least substantially revising consequentialism, so much so that I don't think it's reasonable to found one's political views on such a moral framework and in any event it is not necessary, as libertarians like Nozick demonstrate.

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Non-libertarians often seem to have a "Copenhagen" interpretation of ethics:

https://entitledtoanopinion.wordpress.com/2015/07/17/you-said-it-better-than-my-years-of-attempts/

By having an interaction (such as offering any kind of job), you thereby acquire the blame for their pre-existing poor prospects.

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No, we are just consequentalists instead of deontological. We think it can be empirically demonstrated if people want to offer a shitty job, and not allowed, usually they still want the job done and can come up with a better offer. This is purely empirical. Of course it will put an upward pressure on unemployment but you can just do it in small steps and measure the results.

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A consequentialist might endorse using EITC to make shitty jobs less shitty. But "If we’re going to transfer income to low-wage workers, it’s both fundamentally unfair and politically unwise to put the entire burden of that transfer on a relatively small segment of the population (namely the owners and customers of businesses that employ a lot of low-wage workers). The right thing, given that we’re going to make this transfer, is to fund it as broadly as possible — say through an increase in the Earned Income Tax Credit, which comes out of general tax revenues." https://www.thebigquestions.com/2013/02/18/thoughts-on-the-minimum-wage/ You have to believe in something like the Copenhagen interpretation to believe that the burden should be focused on those employers & customers.

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Your definition (?) seems wrong to me, since any right sensu stricto will come with a corresponding duty (or duties), yet there are many possible configurations of duties and rights which nobody would identify as "libertarian."

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